What is Anthroposophic Art Therapy and Who is it For?
Available in more than 80 countries worldwide, anthroposophic art therapy is provided in large hospitals and clinics, especially in mainland Europe (particularly in Switzerland and Germany). It is used to restore harmony, balance, and healing with the system of Anthroposophic medicine developed by Rudolf Steiner (1861-1925) in Europe, and further applied to medicine in collaboration with Dr Ita Wegman, MD (1876-1943).
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The anthroposophic art therapy method focuses on the individual’s personal and spiritual development through creative activities such as painting, drawing, and sculpture. No prior artistic skills or background are required for participants undertaking anthroposophic art therapy. In 2023, the World Health Organization (WHO) published its international benchmarks for training in Anthroposophic Medicine, including physicians, nurses, dentists, pharmacists, and anthroposophic art therapists.
Therapeutic Painting: Introducing Anthroposophic Arts Therapies
Exploring and Understanding Through Art
In anthroposophic art therapy, the process of creating art is seen as a way to explore and better understand one’s inner thoughts, emotions, and perspectives. It emphasises the therapeutic potential of art as a means to foster better self-awareness, emotional healing, and the development of personal growth. The certified art therapist typically guides clients in using various artistic techniques to express themselves, often encouraging a deep connection to their feelings and thoughts in the way they create art.
Holistic Approach to Well-being
The therapy can be used to address various psychological and emotional challenges, and it often incorporates elements of mindfulness and spiritual exploration, working with the clients for a holistic approach to well-being. Overall, anthroposophic art therapy seeks to support individuals in achieving a deeper understanding of themselves. A study revealed that patients receiving anthroposophic art therapy had long-term reduction of chronic disease symptoms and improvement of quality of life.
Changing Perspectives May Yield Deeper Insights
The very act of observing and attempting to recreate (eg draw) the subject, invokes a form of deep concentration and it also empowers the participant to be “in the flow” to pour deeper into her thought processes through the creation of the artwork.
For instance, a case report: Acceptance of Anxiety through Art Therapy reported that due to the different ways of looking at/observing reality, as experienced during Anthroposophic Art Therapy, had given her the insight that it is a choice to focus on the shadow instead of the light. The outcome: In daily life, she spent less time anticipating threatening situations than before Anthroposophic Art Therapy. She became less evasive in confrontations with fear or panic.
Overall, it’s designed for anyone seeking to enhance their emotional well-being, self-awareness, and personal growth through creative expression. Anthroposophic art therapy can be helpful for people with developmental disabilities or other conditions who may benefit from the expressive and non-verbal nature of the therapy. Those dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions may find Anthroposophic art therapy a useful outlet for exploration and healing as well.
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